Here are some of the most frequently asked questions that our patients like to ask.
Teeth are the hardest substance in our body, but since mouth is a very harsh environment with hundreds of different bacteria in it, even teeth breakdown.
Plaque is clear or white bacteria laden film that forms on our teeth. The bacteria in plaque interacts with starches and sugars we eat & form an acid which breaks down & or de-mineralizes our teeth.
Our saliva tries to re-mineralize teeth, but when the process of de-mineralization is faster than re-mineralization tooth decay occurs.
Proper brushing and flossing and removal of plaque help to slow down or prevent this process.
Regular visits to the dentist are very important to detect early decay along with dental cleaning and fluoride application.
'Diagnodent' used by Dr. Bal is an extremely useful tool to detect early decay. This is a minute high strength Laser that helps Dr Bal detect decay in your teeth in the deep grooves on the surfaces of your teeth.
At our office, on your regular cleaning and examination visit we also provide you with tools to keep your mouth healthy and happy. this package includes ergonomic high quality toothbrush, toothpaste with fluoride, floss and reading material to help you keep good dental health.
Gum disease is known as periodontal disease or periodontitis.
It is a major cause of tooth loss. Gum disease attacks the foundation of our teeth and loosens them thus resulting in tooth loss. The BONE is the foundation of our teeth and is surrounded by gums, so any disease in the gums eventually goes into the bone.
Once the bone is affected it is literally eaten away and dissolves and this loosens the teeth & they fall out. Gum disease can occur at any age.
Bleeding gums are the first sign of gum disease. Sometimes however bleeding gums are not present in severe cases of gum disease.
Routine and regular visits to your dentist are the best way of detecting gum problems in its early stages before too much damage has been caused.
Gum disease will not go away by itself or with improved home care. The only way of removing plaque or tartar deep under gums is by deep cleaning by a dentist or dental hygienist.
Once you've had a gum problem you will always be susceptible to recurring problems, so be sure to see your dentist on regular basis- every 3-4 months unless he/she recommends otherwise.
- What is tooth whitening and how can I whiten my teeth?
Whitening teeth with carbamide peroxide under the supervision of a dentist has been shown safe for teeth and gums. Some patients have experienced increased tooth sensitivity and some temporary discomfort of their gums. These symptoms tend to disappear within 1-3 days after stopping the process. Usually after the sensitivity disappears the whitening process can be started again and usually the sensitivity does not return. In any case, any reaction should be reported immediately to your dentist or hygienist for their special instructions.
Over-the-counter quick bleaching kits may cause problems that you may be unaware of such as irritation of the gums and surrounding soft tissue. Over zealous use of over the counter home bleaching can wear away tooth enamel, especially due to the fact that these solutions have a very high acid content. We cannot over emphasize that these types of procedures are best controlled at your dentist's office. Your progress will be monitored carefully which will certainly reduce most secondary effects. Only a dentist can make your teeth their whitest.
There are various other procedures your dentist can do for you to whiten your teeth. These include:
Sealants are plastic coatings on the chewing surfaces of teeth to prevent or slow down decay. These too are a prevention step that places protective coat to prevent cavities. Sealants are a very good way of protecting the biting surfaces of teeth that have never had a filling and have no decay. Sealants are a made of clear or white plastic material, which is applied on the biting surfaces of the teeth. The purpose of sealants is to smooth over the normal crevices of the teeth were germs could easily accumulate, thereby protecting the teeth from decay. It is one of the best-cost effective ways to slow decay: it can typically cost about one third or one fourth of the cost of a filling. In fact, the more up to date insurance companies realize that it would rather pay for these rather than pay for a filling. If your plan does not pay for these, switch plans. If your dentist is not willing to place these on your children ages 6 to 14, switch dentists. Note: without proper brushing and flossing, you may still get cavities from the sides of the teeth, and sealants will not do any thing for these areas.
Have a question? Don't see the answer? Call 209-957-1244 or email: gotsmile.stockton@gmail.com